Causes and Solutions for the Shortage of Urban Parks
An IELTS Writing Task 2 essay prompt. Plan a clear position, develop two supporting paragraphs, and conclude — then get AI feedback in about 45 seconds.
40 min
2
250+ words
Question Prompt
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In many cities, parks and green spaces are disappearing as populations grow and buildings are constructed at a rapid pace. Residents find it difficult to locate outdoor areas for exercise or relaxation, and children and the elderly are affected the most. In some neighbourhoods, people must walk more than 30 minutes to reach the nearest park. What are the causes of the shortage of parks and green spaces in cities, and what measures could be taken to address this problem?
How to Approach This Question
A quick, practical checklist for this specific task type.
- 1
Identify 1–2 specific causes (or problems) of the issue in the first body paragraph with real examples.
- 2
Propose 1–2 realistic solutions in the second body paragraph and explain how each solution tackles the cause.
- 3
Link cause → effect → solution explicitly with connectors such as because, as a result, one effective response.
- 4
Aim for 270–290 words in 40 minutes and keep the tone analytical, not emotional.
Key Topic Vocabulary
Useful terms and concepts to weave into your answer for this prompt.
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