IELTS Writing Task 2

Causes of the Urban Housing Crisis and Possible Solutions

An IELTS Writing Task 2 essay prompt. Plan a clear position, develop two supporting paragraphs, and conclude — then get AI feedback in about 45 seconds.

Task 2 · EssayProblem & SolutionMedium
Estimated time

40 min

Credits

2

Recommended length

250+ words

Question Prompt

Review the prompt carefully before you open the timed writing workspace.

In many major cities around the world, housing prices have risen sharply and finding affordable accommodation has become increasingly difficult. What are the main causes of this urban housing crisis, and what measures can governments and society take to address this problem?

How to Approach This Question

A quick, practical checklist for this specific task type.

  1. 1

    Identify 1–2 specific causes (or problems) of the issue in the first body paragraph with real examples.

  2. 2

    Propose 1–2 realistic solutions in the second body paragraph and explain how each solution tackles the cause.

  3. 3

    Link cause → effect → solution explicitly with connectors such as because, as a result, one effective response.

  4. 4

    Aim for 270–290 words in 40 minutes and keep the tone analytical, not emotional.

Problem & Solution·Medium

Key Topic Vocabulary

Useful terms and concepts to weave into your answer for this prompt.

housing crisishousing pricesurbanisationgovernment policyaffordable housing

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Official IELTS criteria focus

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Causes of the Urban Housing Crisis and Possible Solutions | IELTS Writing Task 2 | PuanAI