IELTS Writing Task 2

The Causes of the Antibiotic Resistance Crisis and Possible Responses

An IELTS Writing Task 2 essay prompt. Plan a clear position, develop two supporting paragraphs, and conclude — then get AI feedback in about 45 seconds.

Task 2 · EssayProblem & SolutionExpert
Estimated time

40 min

Credits

2

Recommended length

250+ words

Question Prompt

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The World Health Organisation (WHO) has identified antibiotic resistance as one of the most serious threats to global health. The over-prescription of antibiotics, their misuse in livestock farming, and the stagnation of new antibiotic development are combining to make infections that were once easily treatable deadly once again. What are the main causes of the rapid spread of antibiotic resistance? What measures could be taken to address this problem?

How to Approach This Question

A quick, practical checklist for this specific task type.

  1. 1

    Identify 1–2 specific causes (or problems) of the issue in the first body paragraph with real examples.

  2. 2

    Propose 1–2 realistic solutions in the second body paragraph and explain how each solution tackles the cause.

  3. 3

    Link cause → effect → solution explicitly with connectors such as because, as a result, one effective response.

  4. 4

    Aim for 270–290 words in 40 minutes and keep the tone analytical, not emotional.

Problem & Solution·Expert

Key Topic Vocabulary

Useful terms and concepts to weave into your answer for this prompt.

antibiotic resistancesuperbugpublic healthmedical crisisWHO

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